In
this blog post I am going to refer briefly to four pillars of
fundamental rights in the European Union: the first annual
colloquium, the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union,
the Commission's strategy for effective implementation, and the
latest annual report.
EU
colloquium on fundamental rights
The
European Commission's has dedicated its first annual colloquium on
fundamental rights, 1 to 2 October 2015, to the fight against
anti-semitic and anti-muslim discrimination, hate crimes and hate
speech.
EU
Charter of Fundamental Rights
All
EU members have undertaken to secure to everyone the rights and
freedoms defined in the European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (ECHR), and to abide by the final judgment of
the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) in any case to which they
are parties.
The
Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union became legally
binding when the Lisbon Treaty entered into force.
The
Charter applies to institutions,
bodies, offices and agencies of the EU,
but to the member states only when they implement EU law.
Fundamental
rights strategy
Because
of the legally binding character of the Charter, the EU Commission
published a strategy in 2010 (press release). More exactly, this
communication is called:
Strategy for the effective implementation of the Charter of Fundamental Rights by the European Union; Brussels,
19.10.2010 COM(2010) 573 final
The
strategy presents the Commission's activities to prevent breaches of
and promote adherence to fundamental rights, among the EU
institutions, as well as in the member states when applying EU law.
In
addition, the Commission promised an annual report on
the application of the Charter, with two objectives stated:
–
to
take stock of progress in a transparent, continuous and consistent
manner. It will identify what has been done and what remains to be
done for the effective application of the Charter;
–
to
offer an opportunity for an annual exchange of views with the
European Parliament and the Council.
2014
report on the application of the Charter
The
latest annual report was published 8 May 2015 (press release). Here
you can find the different language versions for:
but
the accompanying SWD only in English
Staff Working Document on the application of the EU Charter of Fundamental rights in 2014 SWD(2015) 99
In
English you are also offered the luxury version consisting of a
'printed' booklet containing the report, the much more detailed staff
working document and the Charter text (185 pages; 5 MB).
Ralf
Grahn
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